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Zoila jeaniana

Cowrie shells

National Museums Scotland collections contain a huge variety of objects and specimens. We  want to encourage wider engagement with the collections and increase opportunities for them to be seen in new venues by new audiences. The shells shown here are all available for long or short term loan.

A word in your shell-like...

Did you know there are more than 200 identified species of the marine snails that are known as Cowries? The shells of these animals are highly polished and have distinctive patterns. They are mostly to be found in tropical waters, hiding during the day in rocks and crevices, emerging at night to feed. These shells have been prized for centuries, and have been used as money, food, decoration, for divination, games and charms. The images below show only a small part of the extensive collection of Cowries that are part of the collections of the National Museums of Scotland.

Palmadusta asellus (Linnaeus, 1758)Ipsa childreni (JE Gray, 1825)Cribrarula cribraria (Linnaeus, 1758)Erosaria helvola (Linnaeus, 1758)Zoila jeaniana (Cate, 1968)Annepona mariae (Schilder, 1927)Nucloelaria nucleus (Linnaeus, 1758)Propustularia surinamensis (Perry, 1811)Aresteroides argus (Linnaeus, 1758)Lepicypraea mappa (Linnaeus, 1758)Mauritia mauritiana (Linnaeus, 1758)Lyncina vitellus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Find out how to request a loan and see other collections available here.

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National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity, No. SC 011130