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Vulcan XM597

Avro Vulcan XM597

See the world's first delta winged bomber on display outside at National Museum of Flight, East Fortune.

Cold war deterrent

A third of Britain's strategic nuclear deterrent, 'the V-Force' of the Fifties and Sixties, the Vulcan was the world's first delta winged bomber when it first flew in 1952. Carrying an internal warload of 21,000lbs, the nuclear role was enhanced with the carriage of the Blue Steel air-launched missile from 1963 to 1967. Due for retirement in 1982, the Falklands War was an operational swan song for the Vulcan.

Vulcan landing at East Fortune in 1984

Vulcan XM597 landing at East Fortune in 1984.

Falklands War veteran

Deployed in the suppression of enemy air defences role, XM597 is only one of two Vulcans used in anger. The other XM607 dropped bombs on Port Stanley airfield in the Falkland Islands. XM597 made the headlines when, due to a fractured in-flight refuelling probe, the Vulcan diverted to Rio de Janeiro. After seven days internment the aircraft and crew were released. On the nose can be seen two mission markings and a Brazillian flag commemorating her unscheduled stopover. XM597 flew into East Fortune in 1984.

Side view of Vulcan XM597

 

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Family in front of Vulcan

Family in front of Vulcan demonstrating its immense scale.

Vulcan fact file

Crew: 5
Main equipment: Blue Steel air launch missile
Max speed: 1,040 km/h at altitude and 912km/h cruising
Length: 29.59 m
Height: 8m
Wingspan: 30.3m
Powerplant: 4 × Bristol Siddeley Olympus 200-series, 301

Vulcan mission markings

Mission markings on beneath the cockpit of the Vulcan.

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National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity, No. SC 011130