• Jump to main content
  • Home page
  • What's on
  • Site map
  • Search
  • About us
  • Freedom of Information
  • Complaints procedure
  • Privacy policy
  • Contact us
  • Access key details

National Museums Scotland

  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Accessibility
  • Venue hire
  • Home
Search
  • Our museums
  • What's on
  • Highlights
  • Kids
  • Learning
  • Collections & research
  • Making connections
  • Support us
  • Shop
  • National Museum
    • What's on
    • Plan your visit
    • Explore the galleries
      • Grand Gallery
      • Window on the World
      • Discoveries
      • Scotland
      • World Cultures
      • Natural World
      • Art and Design
      • Science and Technology
    • Exhibitions
    • Past exhibitions
    • Our new museum
    • School visits
    • Art Fund Prize 2012
  • War Museum
  • Museum of Rural Life
  • Museum of Flight
  • Museum of Costume
  • Museums Collection Centre
Display of medals in the Discoveries gallery

Discoveries

Discover the legacy of Scots whose ideas, innovations and leadership took them across the world. Innovators and inventors, diplomats, military leaders, adventurers or the celebrities of their time: intriguing objects reveal the stories of their lives and achievements in Scotland and around the world.

These objects have come into the museum’s collections in many different ways. Whether they reflect a lifetime of achievement or a moment of conflict, each one gives a glimpse into someone else’s life or another place and time.

The Millennium Clock in the Discoveries gallery

Above: the Millennium Clock Tower in the Discoveries gallery.

Click on any of the images of objects below to see a larger version and find out more about it.

Innovators and inventors

Colour wheelGlass retort used by Joseph BlackPenicillin detailsScaly-throated earthcreeperTay leading light

Scots have a long history of innovation and invention, making ground-breaking discoveries and promoting ideas that have changed lives. John Logie Baird was a pioneer of television. Professor Joseph Black transformed the science of chemistry. Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin. Engineers David and Thomas Stevenson designed, built and sold lighthouses across the world.

Iufenamen

Above: The coffin of Iufenamun in the Discoveries gallery.

Scotland has also been a place where people have come to learn – some of the greatest scientists, writers and thinkers have studied here, including Charles Darwin, who read medicine at the University Edinburgh.

Their stories reveal how creativity, new ways of thinking, and even accidental discoveries, have had a revolutionary impact on the world.

Travellers and collectors

For many Scots, the Empire represented a chance to build a career, find a better life and make money. As they travelled, Scots collected curios, gifts and personal mementoes, from tiny trinkets to royal mummies. The Discoveries gallery explains how many of these became part of the museum collection.

Assyrian relief
Bottles from 17th century toilet service
Coffin of Iufenamun

Share this page

  • Facebook Icon Facebook
  • Del.iciou.us Icon Delicious
  • StumbleUpon Icon Stumble Upon
  • Twitter Icon Twitter

What are these links?

Find the gallery

  • Museum map

Search our collections

  • Discoveries

Objects in focus

  • Alexander Dalrymple's portrait
  • Assyrian relief
  • Iufenamun
  • Fossilised tree slice
  • Millennium clock
  • Seringapatam sword
  • Lennoxlove toilet service

Connect with us

  • Follow us on Twitter Twitter
  • Join our Flickr projects Flickr
  • Read about our Museums Blog
  • Find out more on Facebook Facebook

Keep in touch

Sign up for our regular e-newsletter for all the latest news and events.

Sign up

  • Contact us
  • Site map
  • Privacy policy
  • Press office
  • Current vacancies

Shop online

National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity, No. SC 011130