• Jump to main content
  • Home page
  • What's on
  • Site map
  • Search
  • About us
  • Freedom of Information
  • Complaints procedure
  • Privacy policy
  • Contact us
  • Access key details

National Museums Scotland

  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Accessibility
  • Venue hire
  • Home
Search
  • Our museums
  • What's on
  • Highlights
  • Kids
  • Learning
  • Collections & research
  • Making connections
  • Support us
  • Shop
  • National Museum
  • War Museum
    • Plan your visit
    • Explore the galleries
      • A nation in arms
      • A grand life for a Scotsman
      • Tools of the trade
      • Highland soldier
      • In defence
      • Active service
    • Arctic Convoys
    • Past exhibitions
    • Art at War
    • Letters from the trenches
    • The Storming of Tel-el-Kebir
    • School visits
  • Museum of Rural Life
  • Museum of Flight
  • Museum of Costume
  • Museums Collection Centre
Ceremonial sword

A nation in arms

Follow the story of war and military service in Scotland from the early 17th century.

How has Scotland’s military experience influenced the nation as a whole? What impact has it had on the people? How has it altered the way the world sees Scotland? 

Find out about the relationship with a powerful neighbour, England, and the opportunity that the army represented for ordinary Scots.

Just like any other nation, Scotland’s military history has been shaped by its terrain and its position on the map. Explore how the division between highland and lowland, a long coastline, and access to important sea routes have had an influence on Scotland’s strategic importance.

Things to see

Take time to watch the short film to create the context for the rest of your visit. Explore some highlights of our collection, which introduce the major themes of the museum, and uncover the stories of some key figures in Scottish military history.

Click on the images below to see larger versions of key objects in the gallery.

 Breast Star of the Turkish Order of the Crescent awarded to Sir David Baird Personal effects worn and carried by Sir John Moore at the Battle of Corunna 1809 Breast star awarded to Field Marshal Lord Strathairn

Share this page

  • Facebook Icon Facebook
  • Del.iciou.us Icon Delicious
  • StumbleUpon Icon Stumble Upon
  • Twitter Icon Twitter

What are these links?

National War Museum

Scottish Royal Standard flown in the defence of Crete, 1941.

Oil painting of the Duke of Cumberland

Oil painting depicting the Duke of Cumberland, with Culloden in the background, by David Morier.

Connect with us

  • Follow us on Twitter Twitter
  • Join our Flickr projects Flickr
  • Read about our Museums Blog
  • Find out more on Facebook Facebook

Keep in touch

Sign up for our regular e-newsletter for all the latest news and events.

Sign up

  • Contact us
  • Site map
  • Privacy policy
  • Press office
  • Current vacancies

Shop online

National Museums Scotland, Scottish Charity, No. SC 011130