
Science
Our Science collections represent a wide range of scientific endeavour, chiefly in the physical and biomedical sciences, from around the world and particularly in Scotland.
Objects relating to contemporary science have been collected ever since the establishment of the Industrial Museum of Scotland in 1854. From the middle of the 20th century, the Museum also began actively to acquire historic scientific instruments. More recently, collecting has sought to reflect the social and cultural significance of science, both historically and today.
The collections are wide-ranging, representing scientific and medical research and their application in fields such as navigation and industry. There are significant collections of early photographs and photographic equipment, of lighthouse optics and models, weights and measures, medical prosthetics and laboratory equipment.
The oldest object in the science collections is an astrolabe made 1026-1027 AD in Islamic Spain, and the most recent include 21st-century Scottish research tools, such as a liquid handling robot used to help deliver drugs for clinical trials at the University of Dundee.
Objects from the Science collections can be seen on display at the National Museum of Scotland, particularly in the Science & Technology galleries and the Earth In Space gallery.
Meet the team
Research Associates
PhD Students
Science stories

Napier's bones: The logarithmic genius who revolutionised calculations
Science and technology
Written by Dr Tacye PhillipsonFind out how this brilliant Scottish mathematician and occultist invented a method of calculation that accelerated scientific discovery.In 1614, Edinburgh-born Renaissance scholar John Napier (1550-1617) invented logarithms. A means of…
The first ever colour television
Science and technology
The oldest known surviving colour television in the world is held in the National Museum of Scotland collection. It was manufactured in 1946 by General Electric in the USA for the Columbia Broadcasting Service (CBS) and is the only one of…
Wylam Dilly: One of the world's oldest locomotives
Science and technology
Wylam Dilly is one of the world’s two oldest surviving locomotives. Built in 1813, it used to pull coal along the Wylam Wagonway to the river, near Newcastle upon Tyne.The Wylam Dilly steam locomotive is named after the Wylam Colliery,…





