News Story

Tartan is one of the most recognisable symbols of Scotland. With historical roots in the display culture of medieval Gaelic society, this living tradition has constantly evolved to suit the social and cultural landscapes of the moment.

The Jacobites and tartan

Tartan trends in Georgian Britain

  1. A mannequin wearing an elaborate dress made of red silk tartan. The dress has long sleeves with puffy shoulders and is fitted at the waist.

    Highland Style: Tartan trends in Georgian Britain

    Fashion and textiles, History and cultures, Scotland

    Highland dress is among the most recognisable symbols of Scotland. It has historical roots in the display culture of medieval Gaelic society. During the 18th and 19th centuries this living tradition was reinvented to suit the social,…
  2. Detail of a red tartan waistcoat and jacket with decorative buttons and a navy collar.

    Six kilt suits from Georgian Scotland

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    Our collections contain a rich array of Highland dress costume and tartan fashion from the Georgian era. Discover a range of kilt suits from 1790 to 1830.
  3. A mannequin wearing a red and cream tartan shawl.

    Regional Highlands wear for women in the 18th century

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    An arisaid was a popular form of regional dress for women in the Scottish Highlands during the 18th century. They were seldom brightly coloured, often combining a plain white or cream ground with alternating bars of red, yellow, blue, and…
  4. Detail of a red tartan cloak with a large colloar

    Tartan cloaks from the Georgian period

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    Beyond the realms of Highland dress tailoring, Scottish tartan emerged as a popular fashion fabric in Georgian Britain. The cloth found its way into a variety of everyday and occasional garments, such as women’s cloaks, gowns and…
  5. Detail of a standing velvet navy collar with embroidered silver thistles on a red tartan coat.

    Three tartan coats from the Georgian period

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    From military style jackets to informal housecoats, three tartan coats in our collection demonstrate the range of styles and uses of these garments in Georgian Britain.

Contemporary tartan

  1. A mannequin wearing a red top and red kilt skirt with a subtle tartan pattern

    Prickly Thistle Scotland: A sustainable tartan mill

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    'Fire' was woven by Prickly Thistle Scotland for use in its sustainable clothing line. It represents an unconventional approach to tartan design and manufacturing in the 21st century. Unlike most tartans available in Scotland today, it has…
  2. A yellow and black kilt made up of patchwork textiles.

    Acme Atelier: Innovating women’s Highland wear

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    The ‘Bumble Kilt’ is named for its distinctive yellow and black colourway. It is made from vintage and deadstock fashion fabrics,creatively combined by kiltmaker Andrea Chappell of Acme Atelier to create a single garment. This sustainable…
  3. A clothing label with an illustration of a man in a dress kilt and shop contact details fixed to a red tartan kilt.

    Traditional Highland wear: A formal kilt suit

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    The kilt suit collected from Chisholms Highland Dress epitomises the traditional approach to Highland wear, familiar to many both within and outside Scotland. This formal silhouette is a popular choice among consumers. It is often…
  4. A detail of a red, green, and blue tartan kilt with a pin of a stag head.

    For hire: Making Highland dress more accessible

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    The suit of Highland dress acquired from Gordon Nicolson Kiltmakers, Edinburgh, captures the company’s distinct approach to Highland wear for hire. The hire package centres on the ‘John Muir Way’ tartan. This pattern was designed by, and…
  5. A mannequin wearing a black denim kilt, a black hoodie, a black jacket, and a green and blue tartan neck scarf.

    A kilt outfit for the 21st Century

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    This casual kilt outfit from 21st Century Kilts illustrates a change in the Highland wear industry. Pushing the traditional boundaries, the kilt is repositioned as an accessible form of everyday dress for men.Kilts are traditionally made…
  6. A colourful tartan waistcoat with a pocket watch chain

    Charitable by design: Trews outfit of ‘Homeless’ tartan

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    The ‘Homeless’ tartan was designed by Brian Halley of Highland dress company Slanj, Glasgow in 2018. It was developed to raise funds for the charity Shelter Scotland. The pattern gained national recognition during the Covid-19 pandemic,…
  7. A mannequin wearing a purple, pink, and green scarf

    From computer screen to finished fabric: ‘Hame’ tartan

    Fashion and textiles, Scotland

    National Museums Scotland holds an extensive collection of 19th and 20th century tartan swatches and design ephemera. In the past, it was usual for tartan manufacturers to design patterns using gridded paper, coloured pencils, inks,…