Renaissance and Early Modern History
Our Renaissance and Early Modern collections contain objects relating to Scottish history from c.1450-1750.
This period encompasses the cultural developments of the Scottish Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, and the seismic events of the Union of the Crowns, the Covenanting Revolution, the Anglo-Scottish Union of 1707 and the Jacobite Rebellions of 1715 and 1745.
Collections include decorative arts, jewellery, metalwork, furniture and weaponry, and objects relating to monarchical power, religion, trade and everyday life. Many of our objects were made in Scotland, but others were not, material evidence of the connections between Scotland, Europe and further afield.
Most notable are iconic pieces related to Mary, Queen of Scots, the Stewart kings, the Darien Venture, and the Jacobites. Star items include the Penicuik Jewels associated with Mary, a sword, targe and travelling canteen belonging to Prince Charles Edward Stuart, the awe-inspiring execution device, the Maiden, and the Company of Scotland’s large iron-bound chest related to the Darien Venture, the financially disastrous colonial scheme.
Meet the team
Renaissance and Early Modern History stories
Jacobites and tartan: Symbolism and style
Fashion and textiles, History and cultures, Scotland
Tartan has long been one of the most recognisable symbols of Scotland. The cultural significances of tartan are often reflections of and responses to the social context in which it was produced and worn. The 18th century tartan garments…
True or False: Objects associated with Mary, Queen of Scots
History and cultures, Scotland
The life and death of Mary, Queen of Scots has given rise to countless legends over the years. Many places and objects acquire a new glamour through their association with her - genuine or otherwise. In our collection we have many items…
Portrait of the Duke of Cumberland at Culloden
History and cultures, Scotland
A portrait celebrating the victory of Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, commander of the British government forces at Culloden.