Our Technology collections cover a wide spectrum of objects relating to industry, engineering, communications, transport and agriculture.

The past, present and future of energy production in Scotland, and its consequences for the environment, can be explored through objects ranging from the 1876 Boulton and Watt beam engine to contemporary renewables.

Communications objects tell rich Scottish stories, such as a piece of the first Transatlantic telephone cable that ran from Oban to Nova Scotia, which carried the ‘hot line’ between the White House and the Kremlin during the Cold War.

Vehicles on land, sea and air are represented in the transport collections, reflecting the development of transport from horse-drawn carriages to jet-powered supersonic aircraft, and from wooden boats to autonomous vehicles.

Our agricultural collections illustrate the mechanisation of arable and livestock farming in Scotland, from hand-tools to horse-drawn and motorised land-working machines and equipment such as threshing machines, ploughs, tractors and combine harvesters.

Objects from the Technology collections are on display in the Science & Technology galleries at the National Museum of Scotland, as well as at the National Museum of Rural Life and the National Museum of Flight.

Meet the team

Postdoctoral Researchers

PhD Students

  • Isobel Westbury

    AHRC Collaborative Doctoral Partnership student based at NMS and the University of Edinburgh

Technology stories

  1. A group of men in high vis working around a large crucible of melted iron.

    Forging a path - Scotland's iron industry

    Science and technology, Scotland

    Written by Georgina Grant
    In July 2025 one of the last iron foundries in Scotland closed its doors. Ballantine Castings Ltd, based in Bo’ness, had been in operation for 200 years. The foundry supplied decorative, architectural and engineering ironwork across…
  2. A colour photograph of a close-up of some wooden sticks with number pairs separated by diagonal lines.

    Napier's bones: The logarithmic genius who revolutionised calculations

    Science and technology

    Written by Dr Tacye Phillipson
    Find out how this brilliant Scottish mathematician and occultist invented a method of calculation that accelerated scientific discovery.In 1614, Edinburgh-born Renaissance scholar John Napier (1550-1617) invented logarithms. A means of…
  3. The first ever colour television

    Science and technology

    The oldest known surviving colour television in the world is held in the National Museum of Scotland collection. It was manufactured in 1946 by General Electric in the USA for the Columbia Broadcasting Service (CBS) and is the only one of…

Science